飞机静强度试验摄影测量系统的现场校准技术研究
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中航工业计量所

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TB9

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Research on On-site Calibration Technology of Photogrammetry System for Aircraft Static Strength Test
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1.Changcheng Institute of Metrology &2.Measurement

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    摘要:

    针对飞机静强度试验中摄影测量系统现场校准难题,本文提出多维度计量校准技术,构建碳纤维六面体框架实验室校准装置,实现高精度空间坐标传递(U=(1.6+L/300)?μm, k=2);辨识温湿度(10℃-30℃, 10%-90% RH)对测量精度的影响(最大相对误差0.0064%),采用蓝光照明消除光照干扰;设计便携式现场校准器突破传统局限。试验表明,4.5m-6.5 m测量范围内系统误差≤±0.3%,满足静强度试验需求,为摄影测量系统在静强度试验中的标准化应用提供技术保障。

    Abstract:

    Aiming at the on-site calibration problem of the photogrammetry system in aircraft static strength tests, this paper proposes a multi-dimensional metrological calibration technology, constructs a laboratory calibration device with a carbon fiber hexahedral frame, and realizes high-precision spatial coordinate transmission (U=(1.6+ L/300)μm, k=2); identifies the influence of temperature and humidity (10℃-30℃, 10%-90% RH) on measurement accuracy (maximum relative error 0.0064%), and adopts blue light illumination to eliminate light interference; designs a portable on-site calibrator to break through traditional calibration limitations. Test results show that within the measurement range of 4.5m-6.5 m, the system error is ≤±0.3%, which meets the requirements of static strength tests and provides technical guarantee for the standardized application of the photogrammetry system in static strength tests.

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  • 收稿日期:2026-02-14
  • 最后修改日期:2026-04-13
  • 录用日期:2026-04-14
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