基于飞秒激光光丝引导放电的氨气测量技术
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Ammonia measurement technology based on femtosecond laser filament-triggered discharge
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    摘要:

    针对氨气(NH?)精准检测的需求,提出一种基于飞秒激光光丝引导放电的NH?浓度测量技术。通过飞秒激光在空气中形成的长光丝引导放电,结合光谱采集系统,获取NH?在不同条件下的等离子体发射光谱。利用发射光谱中的特征谱线峰面积比值和数据标定方法,获得NH?浓度的标定曲线,分析了该谱线强度的一维空间分布。研究结果表明:特征谱线峰面积比值和NH?浓度具有优异的线性响应,同时特征谱线强度的一维空间分布具有良好的一维稳定性。基于飞秒激光光丝引导放电的NH?浓度测量技术可以实现NH?的实时定量测量,为NH?的实时原位检测提供了新方法。

    Abstract:

    To meet the demand for the precise measurement of ammonia (NH?), this paper proposes an ammonia concentration measurement technology using femtosecond laser filament-triggered discharge. Through long filament-triggered discharge formed in air by femtosecond laser pulses, the plasma emission spectra of NH? under different conditions were obtained by using a spectral acquisition system. The calibration curve for NH? concentration was obtained by utilizing the ratio of peak areas of characteristic spectral lines in the emission spectra. The one-dimensional spatial distribution of the spectral line intensity was analyzed. The research results demonstrate that the ratio of characteristic spectral line peak areas exhibits excellent linear response to NH? concentration, and the one-dimensional spatial distribution of characteristic spectral line intensities exhibits good stability. The NH? concentration measurement technology based on femtosecond laser filament-triggered discharge enables real-time quantitative ammonia measurement, providing a new method for real-time in-situ detection of NH?.

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朱志峰, 李晓峰, 武腾飞, 冯展宇, 高强, 李博.基于飞秒激光光丝引导放电的氨气测量技术[J].计测技术,2026,46(2):140~146:
10.11823/j. issn.1674-5795.2026.02.12.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2026-06-18
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