Graphene is a new type of ultrathin material, and the theoretical thickness of single-layer graphene is only 0.335nm. Due to its excellent material and mechanical properties, graphene resonator is promising to be designed with good structure and performance, achieving ultrahigh sensitive vibration measurement. In this paper, research progress of graphene resonant vibration measurement is reviewed, including research status of graphene resonant vibration measurement, experimental research and theoretical analysis of graphene resonator, and other parts. Vibration measurement has wide and vital demand in aeronautics and astronautics, automobile, micro-electronics, architecture and other industries. Therefore, it is of great theoretical significance and practical value to explore and study the micro-nano structure and graphene vibration measurement with ultrahigh sensitivity.